Title:
Leveling the Playing Field: The Privacy Implications of Kernel-Level Anti-Cheat Surveillance in the Canadian Gaming Market
Agreement Value:
$48,702.50
Agreement Date:
May 21, 2026 - Mar 31, 2027
Description:
This project seeks to unpack the privacy implications of “rootkit-style” surveillance in “anti-cheat” software by examining: (1) the technical reality of kernel-level access versus the vague disclosures found in consumer consent mechanisms and deeper within their privacy stacks, (2) the coercive nature of “consent” when such invasive tools are a mandatory condition of play, and (3) the security vulnerabilities introduced by granting third-party gaming vendors deep system access.
Organization:
Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada
Expected Results:
The project will produce (1) a public-facing web resource and infographic clearly explaining what kernel-level access is, which popular games use it, and the privacy trade-offs involved. (2) A specific plain-language guide for parents explaining the software installed on their children's computers and the data implications of these tools. (3) A detailed report recommending guidance for the regulation of anti-cheat software, specifically addressing the need for transparency, data minimization, and meaningful consent in the context of invasive “Ring 0” applications. (4) Lastly a downloadable chart comparing the ToS/data policies and technical access levels of the most commonly used anti-cheat engines.
Location:
Ottawa, Ontario, CA K1N 6N5
Reference Number:
CP-000096
Agreement Type:
Contribution
Report Type:
Grants and Contributions
Recipient's Legal Name:
University of Ottawa (CIPPIC)
Federal Riding Name:
Ottawa--Vanier--Gloucester (Ontario)
Program:
Contributions Program
Program Purpose:
The Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada’s (OPC) Contributions Program funds independent privacy research and related knowledge translation initiatives.